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Find the first and second derivatives.

Read the idea, work independently, then explain what changed.

TOPIC 01

2026 JM02

The derivative of −x is −1.

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Use one hint at a time. A correction explains what changed, not just the final answer.

01 / Standard#Your turn

Find the first and second derivatives.

f(x)=x3−x2−xf(x)=x^3-x^2-x

Official paper · jm02-2026 · 2(a)(i) · PDF 4

Official original and suggested answers ↗ · Suggested answer PDF page 8

Skills and prerequisite lessons

Working and explanation

BUILD THE REASONING

Hint 1
Differentiate each power term.
Hint 2
Differentiate the first derivative once more.
Worked solution
  1. Differentiate the cubic.

    f′(x)=3x2−2x−1f'(x)=3x^2-2x-1
  2. Differentiate the quadratic derivative.

    f′′(x)=6x−2f''(x)=6x-2

f′=3x²−2x−1; f″=6x−2.

Checks and common pitfalls: The derivative of −x is −1.

Reasoning checklist · self / teacher assessment
  • Teaching assessment checklist, independently authored. Use the original paper for official marks.
  • Differentiate the cubic.
    f′(x)=3x2−2x−1f'(x)=3x^2-2x-1
  • Differentiate the quadratic derivative.
    f′′(x)=6x−2f''(x)=6x-2

Think first. Reveal a hint when the class is ready.

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Curriculum and source notes ↗