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Prove both bounds for Tₙ, for every positive integer n.

Read the idea, work independently, then explain what changed.

TOPIC 01

2026 JM01

A limit need not be an attained maximum of the sequence.

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Use one hint at a time. A correction explains what changed, not just the final answer.

01 / Standard#Your turn

Prove both bounds for Tₙ, for every positive integer n.

112≤Tn<316\frac1{12}\le T_n<\frac3{16}

Official paper · jm01-2026 · II.3(c) · PDF 4

Official original and suggested answers ↗ · Suggested answer PDF page 7

Skills and prerequisite lessons

Working and explanation

BUILD THE REASONING

Hint 1
Every bₙ is positive.
Hint 2
The subtracted remainder in the formula is also positive.
Worked solution
  1. Positive summands make the partial sums increasing, with minimum at n=1.

    Tn≥T1=b1=14⋅1⋅3=112T_n\ge T_1=b_1=\frac1{4\cdot1\cdot3}=\frac1{12}
  2. For every finite positive n the remainder is strictly positive.

    18(1n+1+1n+2)>0  ⟹  Tn<316\frac18\left(\frac1{n+1}+\frac1{n+2}\right)>0\implies T_n<\frac3{16}

The lower bound is attained only at n=1; the upper bound is never attained.

Checks and common pitfalls: A limit need not be an attained maximum of the sequence.

Reasoning checklist · self / teacher assessment
  • Teaching assessment checklist, independently authored. Use the original paper for official marks.
  • Positive summands make the partial sums increasing, with minimum at n=1.
    Tn≥T1=b1=14⋅1⋅3=112T_n\ge T_1=b_1=\frac1{4\cdot1\cdot3}=\frac1{12}
  • For every finite positive n the remainder is strictly positive.
    18(1n+1+1n+2)>0  ⟹  Tn<316\frac18\left(\frac1{n+1}+\frac1{n+2}\right)>0\implies T_n<\frac3{16}

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Curriculum and source notes ↗