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Eliminate s from x=t+s,y=t−s and find the range if 0≤s≤2.

Read the idea, work independently, then explain what changed.

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T04高二理組數學思維本(2026).pdf · V. Parametric equations (PDF27–29) · PDF 27 / printed page 26

Revisit first: Parabola

TOPIC 01

Parametric curves and preserved domains

Eliminate parameters while retaining ranges, missing points and the geometry of the locus.

What you will be able to explain

  • Eliminate parameters while retaining ranges, missing points and the geometry of the locus.
  • Justify the method and check the conditions in a new situation.

Try it. Leave your reasoning visible.

Use one hint at a time. A correction explains what changed, not just the final answer.

01 / Transfer#Worked example

Eliminate s from x=t+s,y=t−s and find the range if 0≤s≤2.

t=4t=4
  • An eliminated equation may contain extra points; retain every restriction implied by the parameter domain.
Skills and prerequisite lessons

Working and explanation

BUILD THE REASONING

Hint 1
Write the defining equation, retain exclusions, and then solve or compare.
Hint 2
Add equations and translate the parameter interval.
Worked solution
  1. Write the defining equation, retain exclusions, and then solve or compare.

  2. Apply the stated relation and retain its conditions.

    x+y=8x+y=8
  3. Apply the stated relation and retain its conditions.

    4≤t+s≤64\le t+s\le6
  4. The result is a segment, not the entire supporting line.

The requested relation or conclusion is shown below.

x+y=8,4≤x≤6x+y=8,\quad 4\le x\le6

Checks and common pitfalls: The result is a segment, not the entire supporting line.

Reasoning checklist · self / teacher assessment
  • State a valid definition or model and its assumptions.
  • Show the intermediate mathematical relations, not only the final claim.
  • Check exclusions, units or the interpretation of the result.

Think first. Reveal a hint when the class is ready.

Focus on one question

Teacher preparation and assessment

Question sequence

  • Eliminate parameters while retaining ranges, missing points and the geometry of the locus.
  • Which condition is essential in parametric curves and preserved domains?
  • Do x=s²,y=s⁴ and x=s,y=s² trace the same set?

Board plan

  • Model or definition: Eliminate parameters while retaining ranges, missing points and the geometry of the locus.
    x=f(s),y=g(s)x=f(s),\quad y=g(s)
  • Conditions: An eliminated equation may contain extra points; retain every restriction implied by the parameter domain.

Anticipated thinking

  • The same Cartesian equation does not always define the same parametric locus.

Assessment checklist

  • 1 mark: choose the correct representation and conditions.
  • 1 mark: establish the intermediate relation.
  • 1 mark: complete a connected calculation or proof.
  • 1 mark: interpret and check the conclusion.

No sign-in. Work stays in this browser. Export before clearing browser data. Written reasoning is assessed with a checklist.

Curriculum and source notes ↗