LEARN · EXPLAIN · REVISE

Find the alternating sum of binomial coefficients for m≥1.

Read the idea, work independently, then explain what changed.

TOPIC 01

Counting principles: mixed review

A mixed assessment: identify the method, justify it and revise your reasoning.

Use one hint at a time. A correction explains what changed, not just the final answer.

01 / Standard#Your turn

\sum_{r=0}^{13}(-1)^rC_{13}^r

Skills and prerequisite lessons

Working and explanation

BUILD THE REASONING

Hint 1

Decide whether choices are alternative cases or successive stages, then check overlap.

Hint 2

Substitute x=-1 in (1+x)^m.

Worked solution

Decide whether choices are alternative cases or successive stages, then check overlap.
Apply the stated relation and retain its conditions.
$(1-1)^{13}=0$
The exponent is positive, so the substitution is unambiguous.

The requested value is 0.

Checks and common pitfalls: The exponent is positive, so the substitution is unambiguous.

Think first. Reveal a hint when the class is ready.

Teacher preparation and assessment